Erectile dysfunction occurs when a man is unable to attain and/or maintain an erection adequate for sexual intercourse. Reduced blood flow to the penis or nerve damage are common causes.

While ED is sometimes attributed to psychological triggers, it is now known that physical conditions and medications also contribute to the dysfunction. Coronary diseases (such as high cholesterol), high blood pressure and smoking can affect blood flow. Neurologic diseases and disorders also play a role, such as spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease and others can inhibit function. Likewise, diabetes affects both the neurological and vascular systems, which can affect erectile function.

The symptoms of ED are clear — inability to achieve and/or sustain an erection is the primary sign of erectile dysfunction. Diagnosing the cause and appropriate treatment options are much more complex. The urologists at Cleveland Urologic Surgery, PA can diagnose and treat all cases of ED, regardless of the cause. Other laboratory tests may be necessary to help pinpoint the cause and determine the treatment options.

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